20 Best Birdwatching Spots in Edmonton You Need to See for Yourself
As someone who has spent years chasing after the perfect birding experience, I can confidently say that Edmonton is one of the best cities to spot a variety of avian species.
From massive flocks of snow geese to colourful bohemian waxwings, the city’s ecosystems provide countless opportunities for birdwatching enthusiasts. Plus, with over 300 species calling Edmonton home, there’s never a dull moment!
Let’s explore the best local birdwatching spots and see what nature has to offer!
Whitemud Creek
– Media from where_the_wild_creatures_are
Address: Accessible via 109 St NW N
Whitemud Creek is a fantastic birdwatching spot in Edmonton, with an average of 129 bird species spotted annually. The well-marked trails and bird feeders along the ravine make it easy to find species like cliff swallows, Franklin’s gulls, and sandhill cranes.
The creek is accessible year-round, and I love how the thick spruce stands provide nesting spots for owls. Early mornings and late afternoons are the best times to visit, so I always make sure to bring my binoculars to catch a glimpse of seasonal migrants.
| Pro Tip: After birdwatching, take advantage of the 20 picnic tables available for a relaxing break at Whitemud Park. If you’re visiting during summer, consider reserving the one picnic site for a guaranteed spot with your group. |
Mill Creek Ravine North
– Media from don_in_yeg
Address: Accessible via Connors Rd
Mill Creek Ravine North is a peaceful escape for birdwatching, with 111 species spotted each year. I’ve seen everything from chickadees and redpolls to the elusive merlin, especially in the quieter, wooded sections.
The trails offer a great way to disconnect from the city while exploring the natural beauty of the area. Parking is available at 82 Avenue, making it easy to access this hidden gem year-round for birding adventures.
| Pro Tips: For a relaxing break, enjoy a picnic at one of the valley’s picnic tables, or grab a bite at Wild Earth Bakery and Café. If you’re craving more options, check out Mill Creek Café and other restaurants on Whyte Avenue. If you’re looking for washroom facilities, head to the Muttart Conservatory or the portable toilet near the Middle parking lot. |
Victoria Park
– Media from james.not_yeg
Address: 12030 River Valley Rd NW
Victoria Park is a great spot for birdwatching, with around 100 species regularly seen throughout the year. The park’s mix of grassland, shrubs, and some wooded areas makes it ideal for a variety of birds, from sparrows to waterfowl.
I often walk along the trails, enjoying the peaceful surroundings while keeping an eye out for different species. The park is easily accessible from downtown, and its paved paths make it ideal for walking or cycling while birdwatching.
| Pro Tip: During winter, Victoria Park transforms into a magical winter wonderland with its enchanting IceWay, lantern-lit skating trails, and scenic river valley views. It becomes a hub for ice skating, snowshoeing, and cross-country skiing. |
Hermitage Park
– Media from dorotam80
Address: 2115 Hermitage Road
Hermitage Park is a haven for birdwatchers, with an impressive 191 species recorded annually. In the summer, I love exploring the trails near the ponds, where I often spot sandhill cranes, cackling geese, and other waterfowl making their seasonal stops.
In winter, the park’s feeders draw flocks of blue jays and cedar waxwings, creating a lively scene against the snow. One chilly morning, I was lucky enough to see a Barrow’s goldeneye on the river and even an owl watching quietly from a nearby perch!
| Pro Tip: Hermitage Park is also a great spot for fishing at the stocked pond, where you can catch rainbow or brown trout. Don’t forget your Alberta Sport Fishing Licence if you’re between 16 and 65! |
Gold Bar Park
– Media from honeyaurora
Address: 10955 50 St NW
Gold Bar Park is a fantastic spot for birdwatching, with around 179 species recorded each year. I’ve spotted everything from goldeneyes and mallards to bald eagles and northern goshawks while strolling along the trails.
The park offers a variety of environments, from forested areas to riverside views, making it perfect for birdwatching. It’s easy to spend hours here, keeping an eye out for robins, which even overwinter, and enjoying the peace of nature.
| Pro Tip: Take a walk across the footbridge to explore Rundle Park’s recreational options, including disc golf, beach volleyball, and horseshoe pits during the summer season. |
John Janzen Nature Centre
– Media from yegnature
Address: 7000 143 St NW
I’ve spent quite a few hours birdwatching at the John Janzen Nature Centre, and it never disappoints. With an average of 63 bird species per year, it’s always exciting to spot something new, from chickadees and nuthatches to woodpeckers and waxwings.
The area around the centre is a fantastic place to explore, especially along the trails that wind through the forest. You can easily access both paved and natural trails, offering a variety of routes for all levels of hikers.
| Pro Tip: Take advantage of the center’s Wild Edmonton Membership for unlimited visits to both the zoo and nature center, plus discounts at the Muttart Conservatory. It’s a great way to explore even more local wildlife and nature experiences year-round! |
William Hawrelak Park
– Media from pepperkateadventures
Address: 9330 Groat Rd NW
William Hawrelak Park offers 182 species regularly spotted throughout the year. I especially enjoy visiting the feeding station, where I often spot waterfowl like Canada geese and mallards, as well as the occasional common goldeneye.
The man-made ponds and nearby fruit trees are also great areas to observe birds in action. I’ve seen species like the American wigeon and California gull around these areas, making each visit feel like a new adventure in spotting feathered locals.
| Pro Tip: There are a lot of things to do at the park beyond birdwatching. Make sure to check out the vibrant festivals like the Edmonton Heritage Festival or Silver Skate Festival for a fun, immersive experience. |
Cooking Lake-Blackfoot Provincial Recreation Area
– Media from nikof.time
Address: 52365 Range Rd 210, Sherwood Park
I’ve visited Cooking Lake-Blackfoot Provincial Recreation Area several times, and it’s always a rewarding experience for birdwatching. With 233 bird species recorded here annually, I’ve spotted everything from the green-winged teal to the yellow warbler.
The area’s mix of forests, wetlands, and open pastures offers excellent opportunities to spot both migrating and resident species. With over 180 km of trails to explore, it’s easy to find a quiet spot to observe the birds and enjoy the surrounding nature.
| Pro Tip: During winter, try snowmobiling in the designated fields or along the 17 kilometres of trails. Start your adventure at the Waskehegan or Central Staging Areas for the best experience. |
Bunchberry Meadows Conservation Lands
– Media from stellarbirdsphotos_vk
Address: 1B5, Range Rd 261, Spruce Grove
Bunchberry Meadows is a beautiful place with aspen trees, wetlands, and old forests that make it home to lots of wildlife. Around 146 types of birds live here each year, so it’s a great spot for birdwatching.
On my visit, I saw a downy woodpecker on a dead tree and a mountain bluebird near one of the birdhouses. Hearing the birds singing and the leaves rustling made me feel connected to nature in such a peaceful place.
| Pro Tips: Carpool if you can, as parking at Bunchberry Meadows is limited and fills up quickly. Sharing a ride also helps protect the environment you’re visiting! There are no bathrooms at the site, so plan ahead and use the facilities before you arrive. If you need to go while on the trail, be sure to pack out all waste and leave no trace behind. |
Near Edmonton
Big Lake
– Media from mkyeg
Address: Sturgeon County
Distance from Edmonton: 22-minute drive
Big Lake is an incredible birdwatching destination, offering sightings of up to 235 bird species. During my visits, I’ve encountered a variety of ducks, geese, and swans, especially in the marshy areas where shorebirds often gather.
The western bay is particularly interesting as it provides rare nesting grounds for Franklin’s gulls. In winter, while bird activity slows down, I’ve still enjoyed spotting chickadees at the east end, where they’re accustomed to being hand-fed.
| Pro Tip: For a unique perspective of Big Lake, rent a kayak to explore the narrow channels and marshes up close. Early mornings offer calm waters, making it the perfect time for a peaceful paddle. |
Beaver Hills Biodiversity Trail
– Media from beaverhillsbiosphere
Address: Sherwood Park
Distance from Edmonton: 33-minute drive
Beaver Hills Biodiversity Trail highlights an average of 180 species recorded each year. The trail is easily accessible, offering a mix of boreal forests, wetlands, and moraine that provide a great backdrop for spotting diverse wildlife.
Whether you visit during migration season to see thousands of shorebirds or in winter for snowy owls, there’s always something to spot. The area is home to a wide variety of birds, including waterfowl like Canada geese and redheads.
| Pro Tip: Unwind at the Beaver Hills Retreat, where you can enjoy stargazing under the dark sky preserve or explore the 40-acre wildlife sanctuary. |
Elk Island National Park
– Media from alec_mcgrath_of_canada
Address: Improvement District No. 13
Distance from Edmonton: 35-minute drive
Elk Island is home to over 250 bird species, with a variety of habitats between boreal forest and aspen parkland. I always find it worthwhile to explore these areas, where so many species thrive, from the black-capped chickadee to the bohemian waxwing.
The best time to visit is at dawn when the birds are most active, and the spring and fall migrations are particularly exciting. I love walking the Amisk Wuche or Lakeview trails for a chance to spot diverse bird species and enjoy the surrounding wildlife.
| Pro Tips: Remember that feeding, enticing, or disturbing wildlife in a national park is illegal. Violators can face charges, court appearances, and fines up to $25,000. Bison may appear docile, but they are unpredictable and can charge without warning. Always keep a safe distance and follow park guidelines to ensure both your safety and that of the wildlife. |
Clifford E. Lee Nature Sanctuary
– Media from ohkatriana
Address: Sanctuary Rd, Spruce Grove
Distance from Edmonton: 36-minute drive
Clifford E. Lee Nature Sanctuary offers a stunning variety of ecosystems across 348 acres. With 198 species spotted annually, I’ve often seen everything from migrating waterfowl to resident passerines while hiking the accessible trails and boardwalks.
The raised boardwalk takes you through wetlands and around a pond, offering great views of birds like redpolls in winter. I’ve seen large flocks of these birds, often with some frosty hoary redpolls, as well as rare species that breed here in warmer months.
| Pro Tips: If the parking lot is full, the site is considered at capacity, so plan to visit at a different time. Remember to pack out any trash you bring in, as this site is maintained by volunteers, not a county or provincial park. Keep the picnic tables and viewing platforms at the sanctuary free of birdseed to ensure they remain clean and inviting for all guests. These spaces are meant for relaxing and enjoying lunch, so be considerate of others. |
Boisvert’s GreenWoods
– Media from edarealandtrust
Address: VC8H+6J, Morinville
Distance from Edmonton: 38-minute drive
Boisvert’s GreenWoods has over 130 species recorded annually, including woodpeckers and migrating songbirds. I’ve spotted black-capped chickadees and downy woodpeckers while exploring the loop trail.
The 1.5 km of natural trails are surrounded by a protected forest, offering an important habitat for wildlife. Despite the occasional flooding, it’s always rewarding to be surrounded by such a diverse range of species.
| Pro Tips: The entrance is easy to spot from the corner, and roadside parking is available if you follow local bylaws. Be sure to leave space for other vehicles and maintain a clear view for 60 meters to avoid fines from Peace Officers. Download the self-guided tour booklet to explore interesting points like the Bee Hotel, Geocaching, and the Woodpecker Snag. |
Telford Lake
– Media from mybirdingadventures
Address: Leduc County
Distance from Edmonton: 39-minute drive
I’ve spent quite a bit of time at Telford Lake, and it never disappoints with the variety of birds. Over 150 species are recorded here annually, so there’s always something new to spot, from the large flocks of Canada geese to the smaller, colourful songbirds.
The birds here are accustomed to human presence, making it easier to observe and photograph them up close. During my visits, I’ve been able to capture some incredible shots, especially of the waterfowl like the Franklin’s gull and American coot.
| Pro Tip: If you’re into paddling, check out the Leduc Boat Club on the south side of Telford Lake for great programs and races. It’s a perfect way to enjoy the lake while supporting local recreational development. |
Chickakoo Lake Recreation Area
– Media from wendyhous
Address: Parkland County, 1228 Township Rd 534
Distance from Edmonton: 40-minute drive
I’ve visited Chickakoo Lake several times, and each trip has been rewarding for birdwatching. With 146 species recorded annually, I’ve had the chance to spot birds like the black-capped chickadee and white-winged crossbill during my hikes.
With its combination of woodlands and lakes, it’s easy to see why so many birds and other wildlife like moose and deer thrive here. I often stop at the viewpoints along the trails to take a break and soak in the peaceful surroundings.
| Pro Tips: Take a photo of the trail map at the entrance. That way, you won’t have to worry about getting lost while exploring the area!If you’re planning to fish at Chickakoo Lake, stick to that lake, as it’s the only one where fishing is allowed. For a relaxing experience, fish from one of the docks or the shore if you don’t have a boat. |
Half Moon Lake Natural Area
– Media from ubermoogl
Address: Westlock County
Distance from Edmonton: 55-minute drive
I’ve had some great experiences at Half Moon Lake Natural Areas, where I’ve seen a variety of bird species. On average, 86 species can be spotted each year, including tundra swans and Canada geese, along with buffleheads and common goldeneyes.
The diverse habitats here, from open jack pine woods to wetlands, make it a great place to watch birds in different settings. Whether I’m hiking, cross-country skiing, or just walking around, there’s always something to see in the sky or near the water.
| Pro Tip: If you’re planning an overnight trip, Half Moon Lake Resort is a great nearby option with full-service and partial-service RV sites. Book early, as spots fill up quickly, and enjoy amenities like the heated pool while you stay. |
Genesee Lake
– Media from barcaalberta
Address: Leduc County
Distance from Edmonton: 1-hour drive
Genesee Lake is a fantastic birdwatching spot, especially in winter. With an average of 177 species annually, the lake’s open water, kept unfrozen by a nearby power plant, attracts a variety of overwintering ducks and swans.
The lake, surrounded by aspen forest, hosts rare visitors like long-tailed ducks in late fall. It’s also not uncommon to see bald eagles hunting above the open water, especially during the colder months.
| Pro Tip: If you’re planning to fish, make sure to get your fishing license and record your catches in the fishing log to assist with conservation efforts. |
Lu Carbyn Nature Sanctuary
– Media from edarealandtrust
Address: Township Rd 550, Lake Isle
Distance from Edmonton: 1-hour-and-13-minute drive
When I visited Lu Carbyn Nature Sanctuary, I marvelled at the variety of bird species. There are 133 recorded here annually. I spotted pine siskins, white-winged crossbills, and vibrant blue jays thriving in the peaceful mix of forest and wetlands.
Beyond the birds, the sanctuary teems with wildlife, including beavers in the wetlands and deer in the forest. This 155-acre sanctuary offers an unforgettable escape into nature’s rich biodiversity.
| Pro Tip: Trails on this site are rustic, so it’s a good idea to wear long pants to protect yourself from scratches due to overgrown vegetation. It helps ensure a more comfortable hike through the wilderness. |
Coyote Lake Natural Area
Address: Leduc County
Distance from Edmonton: 1-hour-and-16-minute drive
Every May or June, I visit Coyote Lake Natural Area to enjoy the peak birdwatching season. The area is home to an average of 134 bird species per year, with key breeding species like the common loon and great blue heron.
The natural area features a rolling topography with wetlands, willow-birch shrublands, and sedge meadows. It’s the only place in Alberta where ducksmeal, a floating plant related to duckweed, is found, and it’s home to a variety of plants.
| Pro Tips: If you’re bringing your dog, make sure it’s on a leash and under your control at all times. Be sure to remove your garbage, pick up after your pet, and refrain from lighting fires or smoking. Be prepared for rolling hills and uneven terrain while exploring the scenic trails. After your hike, relax with a picnic at the gazebo by the lake for the perfect finish to your adventure. |